Memory: Jacoby 1983
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| This experiment investigates how perceptual enhancement is similar to recognition memory.
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| Authors |
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Jacoby L.L. |
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| APA Classification |
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Learning and Memory (2343) |
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| Keywords |
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Implicit memory, Memory, Perception, Recognition, Learning, Stimulus variability, Verbal stimuli |
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| Summary |
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This experiment investigates how perceptual enhancement is similar to recognition memory. In it, participants are presented with a series of words that they are to read quickly. Then they are given a task where they see a word for a very short duration, followed by a mask and are asked to identify it. They tend to identify the words they saw in the original list more often than new words. |
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| Platform | | E-Prime v1.1 SP3 / 1.1.4.1 |
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| Base Hardware Requirements | | - Microsoft Windows 2000/XP
- Pentium Processor 1GHz or higher
- 512MB RAM or higher
- 4X AGP Video with 64MB RAM or higher
- Sound Blaster LIVE! Sound Card
- CD-ROM
- USB or Parallel Port
- Serial Port**
- Internet Connection
** For use with the PST Deluxe Serial Response Box. |
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| Citation | | Jacoby, L.L. (1983). Perceptual Enhancement: Persistent Effects of an Experience. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 9 (1), 21-38. |
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| Cited in | | Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition |
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| Abstract | | Presenting a word enhances its later perceptual identification. This article focuses on the relation between this effect on perception and recognition memory. Prior experiments have revealed that perceptual enhancement persists over days but, like recognition memory, is influenced by manipulations of retrieval conditions. I conclude that both perceputal and memory tasks rely on the retrieval of memory for whole prior processing episodes but can differ in terms of the number an nature of retrieval cues that they provide. I describe perception and memory within a common framework. |
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| Catalogued From |
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STEP (System for Teaching Experimental Psychology)
http://step.psy.cmu.edu/scripts/Memory/jacoby1983.html (external link) |
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| Script Name | | http://step.psy.cmu.edu/scripts/ZipFiles/Jacoby1983.zip |
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| Stimulus Materials | | http://step.psy.cmu.edu/scripts/ZipFiles/Jacoby1983Stimuli.zip |
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| Sample Data Files | | http://step.psy.cmu.edu/scripts/ZipFiles/Jacoby1983Data.zip |
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| Catalogue Record Modified |
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17/11/2005 |
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| Record Modified By |
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Dipl.-Psych. C. Rebetez |
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